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ADHD Assessment at Cardiff General Hospital Despite the COVID-19 pandemic we have been able to provide an effective service to our patients and have piloted new clinical pathways that are standardised for adult ADHD assessment. This includes the introduction of Qb Test as an ADHD screening tool. Medical professionals may have preconceived ideas about what someone with ADHD looks like. Before you visit it is helpful to familiarise yourselves with the signs (traits) of ADHD. What is an ADHD assessment? An ADHD assessment is an in-depth review of the symptoms, and how they affect daily life. It can be used to determine the root cause of the symptoms and to determine the best course of action. This can include medication or Cognitive Behavioural therapy. The goal is to decrease the inattentive, hyperactive and hyperactive symptoms of the disorder, and improve patients' attitudes to, and capabilities for managing their daily lives. This can also help reduce the anxiety caused by symptoms and enable patients to reach their maximum potential. The procedure begins with an interview with a specialist psychologist or psychiatrist who has training and experience in diagnosing ADHD. They will ask for specific details about your symptoms, as well as your family history and medical records. They will also talk about your work and social environment to determine if there are any factors that could be contributing to your symptoms. In addition to the patient interview Many doctors will also use questionnaires and rating scales to ensure that they are collecting data that is standardized. These include parent-teacher meetings and rating scales such as the Vanderbilt and Conners indexes for children. Adults will receive an even more thorough interview which could include a complete psychiatric evaluation. During the interview in the consultation, a doctor will try to determine when your symptoms first started and what effect they have on your life. In order to make a diagnosis, they will need to see that you have at least six symptoms of ADHD (inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity) over the last six months. For adults, this has to happen in two or more situations and get in the way of your daily functioning. The doctor will also review your medical history to determine if there are any other conditions causing symptoms, such a thyroid disorder or head injury. They will also review your old school records to see if the symptoms started before you turned 12. In certain instances they may seek information from those who know you, like family members or friends. They can also ask to see any reports written like notes from school or work. What are the symptoms of ADHD? ADHD is a mental illness that can result in difficulties paying attention and staying organized, as well as difficulty staying focused. It is also known as attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It can cause issues at work, school and in relationships. It can make it difficult to cope with anxiety or depression. ADHD can be caused by a range of factors, including genetics. For children to be diagnosed with ADHD it is necessary to show at least six traits or signs that appear over time and are causing serious problems. Fidgeting, squirming, or leaving their seats even when they are supposed to be sitting are all symptoms of ADHD. Other symptoms include forgetting things and making careless errors. Children who are restless and impulsive may also be trouble waiting for their turn to play, interrupt conversations or games, or blurt out answers without being asked. Adults diagnosed with ADHD should only exhibit five of the nine symptoms within the last six months. During an assessment, the doctor will ask you about your symptoms and how they impact your life. They'll also conduct psychological tests and test you. They might also check your school and work records and your past history of drug and alcohol use and any mental health issues in your family. The doctor will also attempt to rule out any other illnesses that could be contributing to the symptoms you're experiencing, such as thyroid issues, mood disorders or learning disabilities. They will also determine if you've suffered any head injuries or other medical conditions that may cause ADHD symptoms like seizures. You should tell the doctor about any family history of ADHD or any other mental health issues in your family. It's recommended to bring any relevant documentation like performance evaluations from your workplace or old report cards, with you to your appointment. What are the treatment options available for ADHD? Treatment options include behavioral, educational and psychosocial. The majority of people suffering from ADHD receive some combination of these treatments, and most effective results are achieved when an approach that is multidisciplinary is employed. Treatment involves teaching parents to control their children's behavior as well as create a the structure they need at home. Teachers are also trained to spot ADHD symptoms in children and to encourage greater behavior-related responses in the classroom. Counseling may also be part of the treatment plan. This could include family therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and marital or relationship counseling. The first step in treatment is a thorough assessment. The evaluation will look at the person's current health and, if they are an adult, past health issues, mood and history of ADHD symptoms. It also solicits feedback from family members, friends, colleagues at work, and teachers. There are many conditions and illnesses that can cause symptoms that are similar to ADHD. Your physician will be able to compare your symptoms to the criteria, and may refer you to a psychiatrist or paediatrician to conduct a further evaluation. There are several medicines that can help to reduce the symptoms of ADHD such as stimulants. Methylphenidate is the most commonly used medication and increases activity in parts of the brain that control attention and behavior. It is available in tablets that release immediately that are small doses taken twice or three times a day. It can also be modified-release tablets, which release the medication throughout the day. Both forms can improve concentration and focus. They should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. People who suffer from ADHD often have other mental disorders, such as anxiety or depression. These may need to be treated alongside the ADHD or complicate the use of medication for ADHD. If you or your child is being treated for a condition that is coexisting the treatment for that condition will be integrated into the treatment for ADHD. Many adults with ADHD benefit from therapy for talking that includes family and individual psychotherapy (psychotherapy). In this type of therapy you will be able to understand how your ADHD impacts you or your child, and create strategies to overcome the issues. How can I get an ADHD assessment? Talk to your GP if you suspect that you or your child has ADHD. They should be attentive to your concerns and send you to a specialist ADHD assessment. Bring your photo ID to the appointment. You will be asked to fill in some pre-screening questions prior to meeting with your psychiatrist. This is to ensure that the consultation can be held to a certain duration, which helps to ensure that the process of diagnosing does not get delayed. book adhd assessment uk should complete these forms as soon as you can, to allow your doctor time to go through them. The expert will then interview you, your child, and any other adults who spend a lot of time with your child or with you. This can include babysitters, teachers and coaches and other family members. Your doctor will inquire about your symptoms, your child's history, and your lifestyle. It is crucial to be honest and open during the interview, so that your doctor will be aware of all the issues and problems you are facing. It is not unusual for people to have other mental health issues in addition to ADHD So, your specialist will also want to confirm that you do not have any other issues. After the interview and questionnaires are completed, the specialist will prepare an extensive report on their findings. This will be sent to your GP and copies for both you and your child. If you'd like your doctor can send recommendation letters to workplaces or schools for an additional cost. It can be difficult for certain adults to get diagnosed with ADHD due to the stigma and misinformation surrounding the disorder. For this reason, it is crucial to find a doctor who is skilled in diagnosing adults with ADHD and is willing to help you get the treatment you need. You can also try contacting an ADHD support group or asking for recommendations from others who have received diagnoses of ADHD.